Sexual Repression in Bram Stoker's Dracula
Akash Mazumdar
The repression of sexuality is a re-occurring theme within Bram
Stoker's Dracula. One scene
in particular, stands out for its effects in eliciting reactions from
the audiences for its erotic nature. In this particular scene, Harker
ventures into an unknown part of Dracula's castle, and encounters his
three brides, who proceed to arguably rape and feed off of him. In
this specific scene, viewers can come to understand many different
dynamics at play, which involves the repression of female sexuality,
male sexuality, and also homosexuality between women.
The scene starts with Harker
hearing a female voice, telling him to come to her, and to lay down
on the bed. Here we can understand an issue within male sexual
repression. In this case, Harker is about to get married and has a
fiance, however when he hears a female voice telling him to lay down
on a bed, he still listens to her, highlighting the dilemma men face
when they are in a committed relationship and still yearn for other
sexual escapades. This is consistent with Woods opinion on the nature
of horror films, and their relationship to the audiences.
Specifically, the norm by Woods' standards, which consist of a
heterosexual monogamous couple, and the social institutions society
has surrounding them. In this case, the sexual repression a man faces
when dealt with the idea of staying in a monogamous relationship is
overwhelming, and thus he faces a dilemma of whether or not he should
engage in sexual relations with other women. In this scene, the non
verbal agreements made by Harker who complied with what the female
voice was telling him, confirms our suspicions of his desires and
reaffirms our beliefs on repression within male sexuality.
The scene continues with three
female brides appearing, who all proceed to engage Harker sexually,
illustrating the essence of the repression of female sexuality. In
this scene, we witness three females, who were all supposed to be
married, engaging one single man at the same time. This interaction
highlights the repression of women, and the potential desires of
women who are in relationships. Furthermore, when considering the
state Dracula keeps them in, we can understand their yearning for
sexual pleasure, and how years of celibacy may cause people to act.
Additionally, within this scene the women are also seen kissing each
other, exemplifying the repression of female homosexuality, and the
negative stigma which comes with it. The social norms structuring our
society are once again questioned, when considering the standards of
the heterosexual monogamous couple, and whether or not there exists a
surplus of sexual energy. Ultimately, when considering the rigid
structure of the social norms we have in place, there will always be
room for capitalizing on that which is habitually repressed.
Wood,
Robin. "The American Nightmare: Horror in the 70s." (1979):
27-29. Print.
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